USDA Plant Hardiness Zones · 2023 map

What growing zone is New Mexico?

New Mexico’s ZIP codes span USDA plant hardiness zones 5a to 8b. The most common zone, covering 92 of 380 ZIP codes, is 7a (0 to 5°F average coldest winter night).

USDA hardiness zones in New Mexico

ZoneAvg. extreme minimumZIP codesExample cities
Zone 5a−20 to −15°F2—
Zone 5b−15 to −10°F16Taos
Zone 6a−10 to −5°F59Gallup, Grants, Raton
Zone 6b−5 to 0°F68Santa Fe, Las Vegas, Bloomfield, Edgewood
Zone 7a0 to 5°F92Farmington, Clovis, Portales, Española
Zone 7b5 to 10°F78Albuquerque, Rio Rancho, Roswell, Los Lunas
Zone 8a10 to 15°F46Hobbs, Carlsbad, Alamogordo, Deming
Zone 8b15 to 20°F19Las Cruces, Sunland Park, Anthony
ZIP codes from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). Unpopulated areas such as high mountains can be colder than any ZIP code.

Growing zone and frost dates by city

CityZoneFrost dates
Albuquerque7b (5 to 10°F)Albuquerque frost dates
Las Cruces8b (15 to 20°F)Las Cruces frost dates
Rio Rancho7b (5 to 10°F)Rio Rancho frost dates
Santa Fe6b (−5 to 0°F)Santa Fe frost dates
Roswell7b (5 to 10°F)Roswell frost dates
Farmington7a (0 to 5°F)Farmington frost dates
Hobbs8a (10 to 15°F)Hobbs frost dates
Clovis7a (0 to 5°F)Clovis frost dates
Carlsbad8a (10 to 15°F)Carlsbad frost dates
Alamogordo8a (10 to 15°F)Alamogordo frost dates
Los Lunas7b (5 to 10°F)Los Lunas frost dates
Gallup6a (−10 to −5°F)Gallup frost dates
Sunland Park8b (15 to 20°F)Sunland Park frost dates
Deming8a (10 to 15°F)Deming frost dates
Artesia7b (5 to 10°F)Artesia frost dates
Las Vegas6b (−5 to 0°F)Las Vegas frost dates
Portales7a (0 to 5°F)Portales frost dates
Lovington7b (5 to 10°F)Lovington frost dates
Española7a (0 to 5°F)Española frost dates
Silver City7b (5 to 10°F)Silver City frost dates
Bernalillo7b (5 to 10°F)Bernalillo frost dates
Grants6a (−10 to −5°F)Grants frost dates
Anthony8b (15 to 20°F)Anthony frost dates
Corrales7b (5 to 10°F)Corrales frost dates
Socorro7b (5 to 10°F)Socorro frost dates
Belen7a (0 to 5°F)Belen frost dates
Ruidoso7a (0 to 5°F)Ruidoso frost dates
Bloomfield6b (−5 to 0°F)Bloomfield frost dates
Taos5b (−15 to −10°F)Taos frost dates
Edgewood6b (−5 to 0°F)Edgewood frost dates
Aztec6b (−5 to 0°F)Aztec frost dates
Raton6a (−10 to −5°F)Raton frost dates
Truth or Consequences8a (10 to 15°F)Truth or Consequences frost dates
Los Ranchos de Albuquerque7b (5 to 10°F)Los Ranchos de Albuquerque frost dates
Tucumcari7a (0 to 5°F)Tucumcari frost dates
Incorporated cities with 5,000+ residents. Each city uses the zone of its central ZIP code.

Frequently asked questions

What growing zone is New Mexico in?

New Mexico’s ZIP codes span USDA zones 5a to 8b, and 7a is the most common. Zones vary with elevation and distance from water, so check your own ZIP code.

When should I plant?

Hardiness zones are about winter cold, not planting dates. For timing, use the last spring frost date for your city on our New Mexico frost dates page.