Frost dates 2026–2027

Frost dates for Atwater, California

Median (50% chance) dates of the last and first 32°F frost, from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at Merced, 6.3 mi away (close match).

Last spring frostMar 3
First fall frostNov 24
263 frost-free days
Last spring frostMar 31 year in 10 after Apr 10
First fall frostNov 241 year in 10 by Nov 5
Growing season263 daysbetween median 32°F dates
Hardiness zoneZone 9a20 to 25°F average extreme low

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Will it freeze in Atwater in the next 7 nights?

No overnight lows at or below 32°F are forecast in Atwater during the next 7 nights in the available NWS frost forecast.

Tonight: forecast low 45°F. Above 36°F.

NWS forecast period: Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM PST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM PST.

No nights at or below 36°F in the National Weather Service forecast for the next 7 nights.

Overnight lows from the National Weather Service forecast for this location. This covers the available forecast window, not the first freeze of the whole season. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights.

Frost and freeze probabilities

Freeze dates shift from year to year. Spring percentages describe the chance of a freeze after the stated date; fall percentages describe the chance of a freeze by that date. The 10% spring date is the cautious one: a later freeze happens about 1 year in 10.

These dates describe historical probabilities, not this year’s forecast or the earliest and latest possible freezes. Different weather stations or probability thresholds can produce different published dates for the same city.

Average first hard freeze in Atwater

The median first fall hard-freeze date (28°F) is December 11, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals at Merced. This is the 50% probability date, not a forecast for this year.

TemperatureLast spring date
90% · 50% · 10% chance of a later freeze
First fall date
10% · 50% · 90% chance of an earlier freeze
Season
36°F frost possible Mar 6 · Apr 7 · May 1 Oct 21 · Nov 8 · Nov 24 213 days
32°F freeze Feb 2 · Mar 3 · Apr 10 Nov 5 · Nov 24 · Dec 14 263 days
28°F hard freeze Dec 28 · Feb 2 · Mar 11 Nov 22 · Dec 11 · Jan 14 318 days
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00045532. How to read these probabilities.

Average high temperature by month

1991–2020 normals at Merced

Average low temperature by month

Months with lows near or below freezing carry frost risk

Where these frost dates come from

The frost dates for Atwater, CA come from the nearest weather station with freeze statistics in NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals: Merced (station USC00045532, elevation 154 ft), 6.3 mi from Atwater. Local conditions (valleys, hilltops, distance to water, city heat) can shift frost dates by days or weeks. The hardiness zone is from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). See our methodology.

Frost dates near Atwater

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Livingston, CA 7.5 mi Jan 6 Dec 20
Merced, CA 7.5 mi Mar 3 Nov 24
Turlock, CA 18 mi Jan 6 Dec 20
Waterford, CA 22 mi Jan 31 Dec 5
Hughson, CA 22 mi Jan 31 Dec 5
Gustine, CA 23 mi Feb 26 Nov 29
Newman, CA 24 mi Feb 26 Nov 29
Los Banos, CA 24 mi Jan 26 Dec 10
Chowchilla, CA 25 mi Feb 12 Nov 30
Dos Palos, CA 25 mi Jan 26 Dec 10

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Atwater?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) in Atwater is around March 3. In about 1 year in 10 it comes after April 10, and in 9 years in 10 it comes after February 2.

When is the first frost in Atwater?

The first fall frost (32°F) usually arrives around November 24. There’s a 10% chance of a freeze by November 5 and a 90% chance by December 14.

Can it frost in Atwater after the last frost date?

Yes. Frost can form on clear, calm nights even when the air stays above 32°F. Temperatures of 36°F or lower, cold enough for frost on exposed plants, have a 50% chance of occurring after April 7.

What growing zone is Atwater?

Atwater is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 9a (average annual extreme minimum temperature 20 to 25°F), based on the 2023 USDA map for ZIP code 95301. See growing zones in California.

More: all California frost dates · California growing zones · UV index today in Atwater · frost vs. freeze