Frost dates 2026–2027

Frost dates for Caledonia, Wisconsin

Median (50% chance) dates of the last and first 32°F frost, from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at Racine Batten Airport, 4.1 mi away (close match).

Last spring frostApr 24
First fall frostOct 24
180 frost-free days
Last spring frostApr 241 year in 10 after May 10
First fall frostOct 241 year in 10 by Oct 10
Growing season180 daysbetween median 32°F dates
Hardiness zoneZone 6a−10 to −5°F average extreme low

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Will it freeze in Caledonia in the next 7 nights?

The earliest overnight low at or below 32°F in the available NWS frost forecast is Fri, Nov 6: 32°F (Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 PM CST to Sat, Nov 7, 6:00 AM CST).

Tonight: forecast low 37°F. Above 36°F.

NWS forecast period: Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM CST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM CST.

3 of the next 7 nights are forecast at 36°F or colder, cold enough for frost on exposed plants.

Overnight lows from the National Weather Service forecast for this location. This covers the available forecast window, not the first freeze of the whole season. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights.

Frost and freeze probabilities

Freeze dates shift from year to year. Spring percentages describe the chance of a freeze after the stated date; fall percentages describe the chance of a freeze by that date. The 10% spring date is the cautious one: a later freeze happens about 1 year in 10.

These dates describe historical probabilities, not this year’s forecast or the earliest and latest possible freezes. Different weather stations or probability thresholds can produce different published dates for the same city.

Average first hard freeze in Caledonia

The median first fall hard-freeze date (28°F) is November 4, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals at Racine Batten Airport. This is the 50% probability date, not a forecast for this year.

TemperatureLast spring date
90% · 50% · 10% chance of a later freeze
First fall date
10% · 50% · 90% chance of an earlier freeze
Season
36°F frost possible Apr 23 · May 7 · May 23 Sep 30 · Oct 13 · Oct 26 158 days
32°F freeze Apr 11 · Apr 24 · May 10 Oct 10 · Oct 24 · Nov 5 180 days
28°F hard freeze Mar 30 · Apr 11 · Apr 25 Oct 23 · Nov 4 · Nov 17 205 days
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00094818. How to read these probabilities.

Average high temperature by month

1991–2020 normals at Racine Batten Airport

Average low temperature by month

Months with lows near or below freezing carry frost risk

Where these frost dates come from

The frost dates for Caledonia, WI come from the nearest weather station with freeze statistics in NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals: Racine Batten Airport (station USW00094818, elevation 674 ft), 4.1 mi from Caledonia. Local conditions (valleys, hilltops, distance to water, city heat) can shift frost dates by days or weeks. The hardiness zone is from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). See our methodology.

Frost dates near Caledonia

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Oak Creek, WI 5.6 mi Apr 22 Oct 26
Racine, WI 6.2 mi Apr 20 Oct 24
Mount Pleasant, WI 6.2 mi Apr 20 Oct 24
Sturtevant, WI 6.8 mi Apr 20 Oct 24
South Milwaukee, WI 8.1 mi Apr 22 Oct 26
Franklin, WI 9.3 mi May 3 Oct 14
Cudahy, WI 11 mi Apr 19 Oct 29
Somers, WI 11 mi Apr 28 Oct 19
Union Grove, WI 12 mi May 5 Oct 8
Greendale, WI 12 mi May 3 Oct 14

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Caledonia?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) in Caledonia is around April 24. In about 1 year in 10 it comes after May 10, and in 9 years in 10 it comes after April 11.

When is the first frost in Caledonia?

The first fall frost (32°F) usually arrives around October 24. There’s a 10% chance of a freeze by October 10 and a 90% chance by November 5.

Can it frost in Caledonia after the last frost date?

Yes. Frost can form on clear, calm nights even when the air stays above 32°F. Temperatures of 36°F or lower, cold enough for frost on exposed plants, have a 50% chance of occurring after May 7.

What growing zone is Caledonia?

Caledonia is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 6a (average annual extreme minimum temperature −10 to −5°F), based on the 2023 USDA map for ZIP code 53402. See growing zones in Wisconsin.

More: all Wisconsin frost dates · Wisconsin growing zones · UV index today in Caledonia · frost vs. freeze