Frost dates 2026–2027

Frost dates for Lancaster, New York

Median (50% chance) dates of the last and first 32°F frost, from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at Buffalo, 4.8 mi away (close match).

Last spring frostApr 24
First fall frostOct 26
183 frost-free days
Last spring frostApr 241 year in 10 after May 9
First fall frostOct 261 year in 10 by Oct 10
Growing season183 daysbetween median 32°F dates
Hardiness zoneZone 6b−5 to 0°F average extreme low

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Will it freeze in Lancaster in the next 7 nights?

The earliest overnight low at or below 32°F in the available NWS frost forecast is Wed, Nov 11: 32°F (Wed, Nov 11, 6:00 PM EST to Thu, Nov 12, 6:00 AM EST).

Tonight: forecast low 49°F. Above 36°F.

NWS forecast period: Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM EST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM EST.

4 of the next 7 nights are forecast at 36°F or colder, cold enough for frost on exposed plants.

Overnight lows from the National Weather Service forecast for this location. This covers the available forecast window, not the first freeze of the whole season. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights.

Frost and freeze probabilities

Freeze dates shift from year to year. Spring percentages describe the chance of a freeze after the stated date; fall percentages describe the chance of a freeze by that date. The 10% spring date is the cautious one: a later freeze happens about 1 year in 10.

These dates describe historical probabilities, not this year’s forecast or the earliest and latest possible freezes. Different weather stations or probability thresholds can produce different published dates for the same city.

Average first hard freeze in Lancaster

The median first fall hard-freeze date (28°F) is November 6, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals at Buffalo. This is the 50% probability date, not a forecast for this year.

TemperatureLast spring date
90% · 50% · 10% chance of a later freeze
First fall date
10% · 50% · 90% chance of an earlier freeze
Season
36°F frost possible Apr 22 · May 4 · May 19 Sep 30 · Oct 13 · Oct 27 160 days
32°F freeze Apr 11 · Apr 24 · May 9 Oct 10 · Oct 26 · Nov 9 183 days
28°F hard freeze Apr 1 · Apr 13 · Apr 27 Oct 25 · Nov 6 · Nov 22 208 days
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00014733. How to read these probabilities.

Average high temperature by month

1991–2020 normals at Buffalo

Average low temperature by month

Months with lows near or below freezing carry frost risk

Where these frost dates come from

The frost dates for Lancaster, NY come from the nearest weather station with freeze statistics in NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals: Buffalo (station USW00014733, elevation 693 ft), 4.8 mi from Lancaster. Local conditions (valleys, hilltops, distance to water, city heat) can shift frost dates by days or weeks. The hardiness zone is from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). See our methodology.

Frost dates near Lancaster

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Depew, NY 1.9 mi Apr 24 Oct 26
Williamsville, NY 5.6 mi Apr 24 Oct 26
East Aurora, NY 9.3 mi May 7 Oct 10
Buffalo, NY 9.9 mi Apr 24 Oct 26
Lackawanna, NY 9.9 mi Apr 24 Oct 26
Kenmore, NY 11 mi May 6 Oct 15
Tonawanda, NY 13 mi May 6 Oct 15
North Tonawanda, NY 14 mi May 6 Oct 15
Hamburg, NY 15 mi May 4 Oct 17
Lockport, NY 19 mi Apr 26 Oct 26

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Lancaster?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) in Lancaster is around April 24. In about 1 year in 10 it comes after May 9, and in 9 years in 10 it comes after April 11.

When is the first frost in Lancaster?

The first fall frost (32°F) usually arrives around October 26. There’s a 10% chance of a freeze by October 10 and a 90% chance by November 9.

Can it frost in Lancaster after the last frost date?

Yes. Frost can form on clear, calm nights even when the air stays above 32°F. Temperatures of 36°F or lower, cold enough for frost on exposed plants, have a 50% chance of occurring after May 4.

What growing zone is Lancaster?

Lancaster is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 6b (average annual extreme minimum temperature −5 to 0°F), based on the 2023 USDA map for ZIP code 14043. See growing zones in New York.

More: all New York frost dates · New York growing zones · frost vs. freeze