Frost dates 2026–2027

Frost dates for Herkimer, New York

Median (50% chance) dates of the last and first 32°F frost, from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at Little Falls City Rsch, 6.6 mi away (close match).

Last spring frostMay 5
First fall frostOct 4
151 frost-free days
Last spring frostMay 51 year in 10 after May 20
First fall frostOct 41 year in 10 by Sep 21
Growing season151 daysbetween median 32°F dates
Hardiness zoneZone 5b−15 to −10°F average extreme low

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Will it freeze in Herkimer in the next 7 nights?

The earliest overnight low at or below 32°F in the available NWS frost forecast is Wed, Nov 11: 27°F (Wed, Nov 11, 6:00 PM EST to Thu, Nov 12, 6:00 AM EST).

Tonight: forecast low 48°F. Above 36°F.

NWS forecast period: Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM EST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM EST.

4 of the next 7 nights are forecast at 36°F or colder, cold enough for frost on exposed plants.

Overnight lows from the National Weather Service forecast for this location. This covers the available forecast window, not the first freeze of the whole season. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights.

Frost and freeze probabilities

Freeze dates shift from year to year. Spring percentages describe the chance of a freeze after the stated date; fall percentages describe the chance of a freeze by that date. The 10% spring date is the cautious one: a later freeze happens about 1 year in 10.

These dates describe historical probabilities, not this year’s forecast or the earliest and latest possible freezes. Different weather stations or probability thresholds can produce different published dates for the same city.

Average first hard freeze in Herkimer

The median first fall hard-freeze date (28°F) is October 16, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals at Little Falls City Rsch. This is the 50% probability date, not a forecast for this year.

TemperatureLast spring date
90% · 50% · 10% chance of a later freeze
First fall date
10% · 50% · 90% chance of an earlier freeze
Season
36°F frost possible May 4 · May 17 · May 31 Sep 12 · Sep 24 · Oct 6 130 days
32°F freeze Apr 24 · May 5 · May 20 Sep 21 · Oct 4 · Oct 19 151 days
28°F hard freeze Apr 13 · Apr 26 · May 9 Oct 1 · Oct 16 · Nov 3 174 days
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00304791. How to read these probabilities.

Average high temperature by month

1991–2020 normals at Little Falls City Rsch

Average low temperature by month

Months with lows near or below freezing carry frost risk

Where these frost dates come from

The frost dates for Herkimer, NY come from the nearest weather station with freeze statistics in NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals: Little Falls City Rsch (station USC00304791, elevation 893 ft), 6.6 mi from Herkimer. Local conditions (valleys, hilltops, distance to water, city heat) can shift frost dates by days or weeks. The hardiness zone is from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). See our methodology.

Frost dates near Herkimer

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Ilion, NY 2.5 mi May 5 Oct 4
Utica, NY 12 mi May 1 Oct 13
Rome, NY 29 mi May 6 Oct 13
Johnstown, NY 31 mi May 11 Oct 3
Gloversville, NY 33 mi May 11 Oct 3
Oneida, NY 34 mi May 1 Oct 13
Oneonta, NY 40 mi May 17 Oct 3
Amsterdam, NY 41 mi May 7 Oct 7
Norwich, NY 43 mi May 13 Oct 4
Scotia, NY 54 mi Apr 27 Oct 15

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Herkimer?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) in Herkimer is around May 5. In about 1 year in 10 it comes after May 20, and in 9 years in 10 it comes after April 24.

When is the first frost in Herkimer?

The first fall frost (32°F) usually arrives around October 4. There’s a 10% chance of a freeze by September 21 and a 90% chance by October 19.

Can it frost in Herkimer after the last frost date?

Yes. Frost can form on clear, calm nights even when the air stays above 32°F. Temperatures of 36°F or lower, cold enough for frost on exposed plants, have a 50% chance of occurring after May 17.

What growing zone is Herkimer?

Herkimer is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 5b (average annual extreme minimum temperature −15 to −10°F), based on the 2023 USDA map for ZIP code 13350. See growing zones in New York.

More: all New York frost dates · New York growing zones · frost vs. freeze