Frost dates 2026–2027

Montana frost dates by city

Across 19 Montana cities, the average first fall frost ranges from September 5 in Butte to October 7 in Billings. Median 32°F dates from NOAA 1991–2020 normals.

CityPopulationLast spring frostFirst fall frostGrowing seasonZone
Billings 121,239 May 4 Oct 7 156 days 5a
Missoula 78,903 May 10 Oct 1 143 days 5b
Great Falls 60,208 May 6 Oct 1 147 days 4b
Bozeman 58,814 May 26 Sep 22 116 days 5a
Butte 35,469 Jun 13 Sep 5 83 days 5a
Helena 35,138 May 9 Sep 30 142 days 5a
Kalispell 31,851 May 31 Sep 10 100 days 5b
Belgrade 13,107 May 26 Sep 16 112 days 5a
Anaconda 9,709 Jun 1 Sep 14 105 days 5a
Whitefish 9,358 May 16 Sep 25 129 days 5a
Livingston 9,290 May 27 Sep 14 108 days 5a
Havre 9,264 May 15 Sep 23 129 days 3b
Miles City 8,450 May 8 Sep 30 144 days 4b
Laurel 7,205 May 5 Oct 3 149 days 5a
Sidney 6,217 May 11 Sep 27 137 days 4a
Lewistown 6,179 May 23 Sep 21 119 days 4b
Columbia Falls 5,753 May 31 Sep 10 100 days 5a
Polson 5,653 May 10 Oct 5 147 days 6a
Hamilton 5,451 May 21 Sep 22 122 days 5b
Cities with 5,000+ residents (Census 2025 estimates). Sources: NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals; USDA/Oregon State PRISM 2023 hardiness zones.

Growing zones in Montana · Frost dates in other states