Frost dates 2026–2027

Frost dates for McFarland, Wisconsin

Median (50% chance) dates of the last and first 32°F frost, from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at Uw Arboretum - Madison, 7.5 mi away (close match).

Last spring frostMay 1
First fall frostOct 9
161 frost-free days
Last spring frostMay 11 year in 10 after May 17
First fall frostOct 91 year in 10 by Sep 26
Growing season161 daysbetween median 32°F dates
Hardiness zoneZone 5b−15 to −10°F average extreme low

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Will it freeze in McFarland in the next 7 nights?

The earliest overnight low at or below 32°F in the available NWS frost forecast is Fri, Nov 6: 27°F (Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 PM CST to Sat, Nov 7, 6:00 AM CST).

Tonight: forecast low 34°F. Frost possible.

NWS forecast period: Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM CST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM CST.

4 of the next 7 nights are forecast at 36°F or colder, cold enough for frost on exposed plants.

Overnight lows from the National Weather Service forecast for this location. This covers the available forecast window, not the first freeze of the whole season. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights.

Frost and freeze probabilities

Freeze dates shift from year to year. Spring percentages describe the chance of a freeze after the stated date; fall percentages describe the chance of a freeze by that date. The 10% spring date is the cautious one: a later freeze happens about 1 year in 10.

These dates describe historical probabilities, not this year’s forecast or the earliest and latest possible freezes. Different weather stations or probability thresholds can produce different published dates for the same city.

Average first hard freeze in McFarland

The median first fall hard-freeze date (28°F) is October 20, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals at Uw Arboretum - Madison. This is the 50% probability date, not a forecast for this year.

TemperatureLast spring date
90% · 50% · 10% chance of a later freeze
First fall date
10% · 50% · 90% chance of an earlier freeze
Season
36°F frost possible Apr 29 · May 13 · May 30 Sep 17 · Oct 1 · Oct 12 139 days
32°F freeze Apr 18 · May 1 · May 17 Sep 26 · Oct 9 · Oct 24 161 days
28°F hard freeze Apr 7 · Apr 20 · May 3 Oct 5 · Oct 20 · Nov 3 182 days
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00470273. How to read these probabilities.

Average high temperature by month

1991–2020 normals at Uw Arboretum - Madison

Average low temperature by month

Months with lows near or below freezing carry frost risk

Where these frost dates come from

The frost dates for McFarland, WI come from the nearest weather station with freeze statistics in NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals: Uw Arboretum - Madison (station USC00470273, elevation 870 ft), 7.5 mi from McFarland. Local conditions (valleys, hilltops, distance to water, city heat) can shift frost dates by days or weeks. The hardiness zone is from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). See our methodology.

Frost dates near McFarland

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Monona, WI 3.7 mi May 1 Oct 9
Cottage Grove, WI 6.2 mi May 1 Oct 10
Stoughton, WI 7.5 mi Apr 30 Oct 11
Fitchburg, WI 7.5 mi May 1 Oct 9
Oregon, WI 8.7 mi May 1 Oct 9
Madison, WI 8.7 mi May 1 Oct 9
Sun Prairie, WI 12 mi May 1 Oct 10
Middleton, WI 13 mi Apr 28 Oct 15
Verona, WI 13 mi Apr 28 Oct 15
Waunakee, WI 14 mi May 1 Oct 10

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in McFarland?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) in McFarland is around May 1. In about 1 year in 10 it comes after May 17, and in 9 years in 10 it comes after April 18.

When is the first frost in McFarland?

The first fall frost (32°F) usually arrives around October 9. There’s a 10% chance of a freeze by September 26 and a 90% chance by October 24.

Can it frost in McFarland after the last frost date?

Yes. Frost can form on clear, calm nights even when the air stays above 32°F. Temperatures of 36°F or lower, cold enough for frost on exposed plants, have a 50% chance of occurring after May 13.

What growing zone is McFarland?

McFarland is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 5b (average annual extreme minimum temperature −15 to −10°F), based on the 2023 USDA map for ZIP code 53558. See growing zones in Wisconsin.

More: all Wisconsin frost dates · Wisconsin growing zones · frost vs. freeze