Frost dates 2026–2027

Frost dates for Southbridge, Massachusetts

Median (50% chance) dates of the last and first 32°F frost, from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at Southbridge 3 SW, 2.0 mi away (close match).

Last spring frostApr 25
First fall frostOct 13
168 frost-free days
Last spring frostApr 251 year in 10 after May 8
First fall frostOct 131 year in 10 by Oct 2
Growing season168 daysbetween median 32°F dates
Hardiness zoneZone 6b−5 to 0°F average extreme low

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Will it freeze in Southbridge in the next 7 nights?

The earliest overnight low at or below 32°F in the available NWS frost forecast is Wed, Nov 11: 28°F (Wed, Nov 11, 6:00 PM EST to Thu, Nov 12, 6:00 AM EST).

Tonight: forecast low 60°F. Above 36°F.

NWS forecast period: Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM EST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM EST.

4 of the next 7 nights are forecast at 36°F or colder, cold enough for frost on exposed plants.

Overnight lows from the National Weather Service forecast for this location. This covers the available forecast window, not the first freeze of the whole season. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights.

Frost and freeze probabilities

Freeze dates shift from year to year. Spring percentages describe the chance of a freeze after the stated date; fall percentages describe the chance of a freeze by that date. The 10% spring date is the cautious one: a later freeze happens about 1 year in 10.

These dates describe historical probabilities, not this year’s forecast or the earliest and latest possible freezes. Different weather stations or probability thresholds can produce different published dates for the same city.

Average first hard freeze in Southbridge

The median first fall hard-freeze date (28°F) is October 25, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals at Southbridge 3 SW. This is the 50% probability date, not a forecast for this year.

TemperatureLast spring date
90% · 50% · 10% chance of a later freeze
First fall date
10% · 50% · 90% chance of an earlier freeze
Season
36°F frost possible Apr 27 · May 6 · May 20 Sep 24 · Oct 4 · Oct 14 149 days
32°F freeze Apr 14 · Apr 25 · May 8 Oct 2 · Oct 13 · Oct 26 168 days
28°F hard freeze Apr 3 · Apr 13 · Apr 24 Oct 10 · Oct 25 · Nov 7 193 days
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00197627. How to read these probabilities.

Average high temperature by month

1991–2020 normals at Southbridge 3 SW

Average low temperature by month

Months with lows near or below freezing carry frost risk

Where these frost dates come from

The frost dates for Southbridge, MA come from the nearest weather station with freeze statistics in NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals: Southbridge 3 SW (station USC00197627, elevation 685 ft), 2.0 mi from Southbridge. Local conditions (valleys, hilltops, distance to water, city heat) can shift frost dates by days or weeks. The hardiness zone is from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). See our methodology.

Frost dates near Southbridge

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Palmer, MA 17 mi May 3 Oct 14
Worcester, MA 19 mi Apr 23 Oct 21
Springfield, MA 26 mi May 3 Oct 8
Woonsocket, RI 28 mi Apr 22 Oct 19
Chicopee, MA 29 mi May 3 Oct 8
Agawam, MA 32 mi May 3 Oct 8
West Springfield, MA 32 mi May 3 Oct 8
Marlborough, MA 32 mi May 2 Oct 6
Franklin, MA 32 mi Apr 30 Oct 9
Amherst, MA 32 mi May 5 Oct 8

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Southbridge?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) in Southbridge is around April 25. In about 1 year in 10 it comes after May 8, and in 9 years in 10 it comes after April 14.

When is the first frost in Southbridge?

The first fall frost (32°F) usually arrives around October 13. There’s a 10% chance of a freeze by October 2 and a 90% chance by October 26.

Can it frost in Southbridge after the last frost date?

Yes. Frost can form on clear, calm nights even when the air stays above 32°F. Temperatures of 36°F or lower, cold enough for frost on exposed plants, have a 50% chance of occurring after May 6.

What growing zone is Southbridge?

Southbridge is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 6b (average annual extreme minimum temperature −5 to 0°F), based on the 2023 USDA map for ZIP code 01550. See growing zones in Massachusetts.

More: all Massachusetts frost dates · Massachusetts growing zones · frost vs. freeze