Frost dates 2026–2027

Frost dates for Oskaloosa, Iowa

Median (50% chance) dates of the last and first 32°F frost, from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at Oskaloosa, 2.1 mi away (close match).

Last spring frostApr 21
First fall frostOct 16
176 frost-free days
Last spring frostApr 211 year in 10 after May 4
First fall frostOct 161 year in 10 by Sep 29
Growing season176 daysbetween median 32°F dates
Hardiness zoneZone 5b−15 to −10°F average extreme low

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Will it freeze in Oskaloosa in the next 7 nights?

The earliest overnight low at or below 32°F in the available NWS frost forecast is Fri, Nov 6: 28°F (Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 PM CST to Sat, Nov 7, 6:00 AM CST).

Tonight: forecast low 38°F. Above 36°F.

NWS forecast period: Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM CST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM CST.

2 of the next 7 nights are forecast at 36°F or colder, cold enough for frost on exposed plants.

Overnight lows from the National Weather Service forecast for this location. This covers the available forecast window, not the first freeze of the whole season. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights.

Frost and freeze probabilities

Freeze dates shift from year to year. Spring percentages describe the chance of a freeze after the stated date; fall percentages describe the chance of a freeze by that date. The 10% spring date is the cautious one: a later freeze happens about 1 year in 10.

These dates describe historical probabilities, not this year’s forecast or the earliest and latest possible freezes. Different weather stations or probability thresholds can produce different published dates for the same city.

Average first hard freeze in Oskaloosa

The median first fall hard-freeze date (28°F) is October 27, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals at Oskaloosa. This is the 50% probability date, not a forecast for this year.

TemperatureLast spring date
90% · 50% · 10% chance of a later freeze
First fall date
10% · 50% · 90% chance of an earlier freeze
Season
36°F frost possible Apr 18 · May 1 · May 14 Sep 21 · Oct 4 · Oct 19 156 days
32°F freeze Apr 8 · Apr 21 · May 4 Sep 29 · Oct 16 · Oct 29 176 days
28°F hard freeze Mar 29 · Apr 11 · Apr 26 Oct 10 · Oct 27 · Nov 8 198 days
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00136327. How to read these probabilities.

Average high temperature by month

1991–2020 normals at Oskaloosa

Average low temperature by month

Months with lows near or below freezing carry frost risk

Where these frost dates come from

The frost dates for Oskaloosa, IA come from the nearest weather station with freeze statistics in NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals: Oskaloosa (station USC00136327, elevation 830 ft), 2.1 mi from Oskaloosa. Local conditions (valleys, hilltops, distance to water, city heat) can shift frost dates by days or weeks. The hardiness zone is from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). See our methodology.

Frost dates near Oskaloosa

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Pella, IA 16 mi Apr 20 Oct 19
Ottumwa, IA 22 mi Apr 23 Oct 14
Knoxville, IA 24 mi Apr 20 Oct 19
Grinnell, IA 31 mi May 3 Oct 6
Newton, IA 35 mi Apr 22 Oct 17
Fairfield, IA 40 mi Apr 27 Oct 12
Centerville, IA 40 mi Apr 28 Oct 14
Indianola, IA 48 mi Apr 24 Oct 12
Washington, IA 49 mi Apr 28 Oct 11
Pleasant Hill, IA 50 mi Apr 18 Oct 20

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Oskaloosa?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) in Oskaloosa is around April 21. In about 1 year in 10 it comes after May 4, and in 9 years in 10 it comes after April 8.

When is the first frost in Oskaloosa?

The first fall frost (32°F) usually arrives around October 16. There’s a 10% chance of a freeze by September 29 and a 90% chance by October 29.

Can it frost in Oskaloosa after the last frost date?

Yes. Frost can form on clear, calm nights even when the air stays above 32°F. Temperatures of 36°F or lower, cold enough for frost on exposed plants, have a 50% chance of occurring after May 1.

What growing zone is Oskaloosa?

Oskaloosa is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 5b (average annual extreme minimum temperature −15 to −10°F), based on the 2023 USDA map for ZIP code 52595. See growing zones in Iowa.

More: all Iowa frost dates · Iowa growing zones · frost vs. freeze