Frost dates 2026–2027

Frost dates for San Jose, California

Median (50% chance) dates of the last and first 32°F frost, from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at San Jose, 6.2 mi away (close match).

Last spring frostJan 2
First fall frostDec 25
362 frost-free days
Last spring frostJan 21 year in 10 after Jan 23
First fall frostDec 251 year in 10 by Dec 4
Growing season362 daysbetween median 32°F dates
Hardiness zoneZone 9b25 to 30°F average extreme low

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Will it freeze in San Jose in the next 7 nights?

No overnight lows at or below 32°F are forecast in San Jose during the next 7 nights in the available NWS frost forecast.

Overnight: forecast low 48°F. Above 36°F.

NWS forecast period: Thu, Nov 5, 5:00 AM PST to Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 AM PST.

No nights at or below 36°F in the National Weather Service forecast for the next 7 nights.

Overnight lows from the National Weather Service forecast for this location. This covers the available forecast window, not the first freeze of the whole season. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights.

Frost and freeze probabilities

Freeze dates shift from year to year. Spring percentages describe the chance of a freeze after the stated date; fall percentages describe the chance of a freeze by that date. The 10% spring date is the cautious one: a later freeze happens about 1 year in 10.

These dates describe historical probabilities, not this year’s forecast or the earliest and latest possible freezes. Different weather stations or probability thresholds can produce different published dates for the same city.

Average first hard freeze in San Jose

Most years have no 28°F hard freeze at San Jose, according to NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals. Check the short-term forecast above during cold snaps.

TemperatureLast spring date
90% · 50% · 10% chance of a later freeze
First fall date
10% · 50% · 90% chance of an earlier freeze
Season
36°F frost possible Dec 27 · Jan 26 · Feb 27 Nov 22 · Dec 10 · Jan 4 318 days
32°F freeze Dec 14 · Jan 2 · Jan 23 Dec 4 · Dec 25 · Jan 14 362 days
28°F hard freeze rare in most years rare in most years 365 days
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00047821. How to read these probabilities.

Average high temperature by month

1991–2020 normals at San Jose

Average low temperature by month

Months with lows near or below freezing carry frost risk

Where these frost dates come from

The frost dates for San Jose, CA come from the nearest weather station with freeze statistics in NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals: San Jose (station USC00047821, elevation 67 ft), 6.2 mi from San Jose. Local conditions (valleys, hilltops, distance to water, city heat) can shift frost dates by days or weeks. The hardiness zone is from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). See our methodology.

Frost dates near San Jose

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Campbell, CA 7.5 mi Feb 2 Dec 6
Los Gatos, CA 9.3 mi Feb 2 Dec 6
Santa Clara, CA 9.9 mi Jan 12 Dec 22
Milpitas, CA 11 mi Jan 12 Dec 22
Saratoga, CA 12 mi Feb 2 Dec 6
Cupertino, CA 13 mi Jan 6 Dec 23
Sunnyvale, CA 13 mi Jan 6 Dec 23
Morgan Hill, CA 15 mi Feb 24 Nov 27
Fremont, CA 16 mi rare rare
Mountain View, CA 16 mi Jan 6 Dec 23

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in San Jose?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) in San Jose is around January 2. In about 1 year in 10 it comes after January 23, and in 9 years in 10 it comes after December 14.

When is the first frost in San Jose?

The first fall frost (32°F) usually arrives around December 25. There’s a 10% chance of a freeze by December 4 and a 90% chance by January 14.

Can it frost in San Jose after the last frost date?

Yes. Frost can form on clear, calm nights even when the air stays above 32°F. Temperatures of 36°F or lower, cold enough for frost on exposed plants, have a 50% chance of occurring after January 26.

What growing zone is San Jose?

San Jose is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 9b (average annual extreme minimum temperature 25 to 30°F), based on the 2023 USDA map for ZIP code 95121. See growing zones in California.

More: all California frost dates · California growing zones · UV index today in San Jose · frost vs. freeze