Frost dates 2026–2027

Frost dates for American Canyon, California

Median (50% chance) dates of the last and first 32°F frost, from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at Napa County Airport, 2.5 mi away (close match).

Last spring frostMar 5
First fall frostNov 21
256 frost-free days
Last spring frostMar 51 year in 10 after Apr 16
First fall frostNov 211 year in 10 by Nov 3
Growing season256 daysbetween median 32°F dates
Hardiness zoneZone 9b25 to 30°F average extreme low

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Will it freeze in American Canyon in the next 7 nights?

No overnight lows at or below 32°F are forecast in American Canyon during the next 7 nights in the available NWS frost forecast.

Tonight: forecast low 46°F. Above 36°F.

NWS forecast period: Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM PST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM PST.

No nights at or below 36°F in the National Weather Service forecast for the next 7 nights.

Overnight lows from the National Weather Service forecast for this location. This covers the available forecast window, not the first freeze of the whole season. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights.

Frost and freeze probabilities

Freeze dates shift from year to year. Spring percentages describe the chance of a freeze after the stated date; fall percentages describe the chance of a freeze by that date. The 10% spring date is the cautious one: a later freeze happens about 1 year in 10.

These dates describe historical probabilities, not this year’s forecast or the earliest and latest possible freezes. Different weather stations or probability thresholds can produce different published dates for the same city.

Average first hard freeze in American Canyon

The median first fall hard-freeze date (28°F) is December 5, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals at Napa County Airport. This is the 50% probability date, not a forecast for this year.

TemperatureLast spring date
90% · 50% · 10% chance of a later freeze
First fall date
10% · 50% · 90% chance of an earlier freeze
Season
36°F frost possible Mar 17 · Apr 17 · May 9 Oct 16 · Nov 4 · Nov 22 199 days
32°F freeze Jan 26 · Mar 5 · Apr 16 Nov 3 · Nov 21 · Dec 13 256 days
28°F hard freeze Dec 20 · Jan 23 · Feb 28 Nov 16 · Dec 5 · Jan 11 323 days
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00093227. How to read these probabilities.

Average high temperature by month

1991–2020 normals at Napa County Airport

Average low temperature by month

Months with lows near or below freezing carry frost risk

Where these frost dates come from

The frost dates for American Canyon, CA come from the nearest weather station with freeze statistics in NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals: Napa County Airport (station USW00093227, elevation 14 ft), 2.5 mi from American Canyon. Local conditions (valleys, hilltops, distance to water, city heat) can shift frost dates by days or weeks. The hardiness zone is from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). See our methodology.

Frost dates near American Canyon

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Vallejo, CA 5.0 mi Jan 17 Dec 27
Napa, CA 8.7 mi Feb 12 Dec 4
Benicia, CA 9.3 mi Jan 17 Dec 27
Hercules, CA 11 mi Jan 17 Dec 27
Pinole, CA 12 mi rare rare
Sonoma, CA 13 mi Mar 2 Nov 27
Fairfield, CA 14 mi Jan 15 Dec 14
Suisun City, CA 14 mi Jan 15 Dec 14
Martinez, CA 15 mi Feb 28 Nov 22
San Pablo, CA 16 mi rare rare

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in American Canyon?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) in American Canyon is around March 5. In about 1 year in 10 it comes after April 16, and in 9 years in 10 it comes after January 26.

When is the first frost in American Canyon?

The first fall frost (32°F) usually arrives around November 21. There’s a 10% chance of a freeze by November 3 and a 90% chance by December 13.

Can it frost in American Canyon after the last frost date?

Yes. Frost can form on clear, calm nights even when the air stays above 32°F. Temperatures of 36°F or lower, cold enough for frost on exposed plants, have a 50% chance of occurring after April 17.

What growing zone is American Canyon?

American Canyon is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 9b (average annual extreme minimum temperature 25 to 30°F), based on the 2023 USDA map for ZIP code 94503. See growing zones in California.

More: all California frost dates · California growing zones · frost vs. freeze