Frost dates 2026–2027

Frost dates for Prospect Heights, Illinois

Median (50% chance) dates of the last and first 32°F frost, from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at Chicago Palwaukee Airport, 1.7 mi away (close match).

Last spring frostApr 19
First fall frostOct 26
190 frost-free days
Last spring frostApr 191 year in 10 after May 3
First fall frostOct 261 year in 10 by Oct 13
Growing season190 daysbetween median 32°F dates
Hardiness zoneZone 6a−10 to −5°F average extreme low

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Will it freeze in Prospect Heights in the next 7 nights?

No overnight lows at or below 32°F are forecast in Prospect Heights during the next 7 nights in the available NWS frost forecast.

Tonight: forecast low 38°F. Above 36°F.

NWS forecast period: Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM CST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM CST.

2 of the next 7 nights are forecast at 36°F or colder, cold enough for frost on exposed plants.

Overnight lows from the National Weather Service forecast for this location. This covers the available forecast window, not the first freeze of the whole season. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights.

Frost and freeze probabilities

Freeze dates shift from year to year. Spring percentages describe the chance of a freeze after the stated date; fall percentages describe the chance of a freeze by that date. The 10% spring date is the cautious one: a later freeze happens about 1 year in 10.

These dates describe historical probabilities, not this year’s forecast or the earliest and latest possible freezes. Different weather stations or probability thresholds can produce different published dates for the same city.

Average first hard freeze in Prospect Heights

The median first fall hard-freeze date (28°F) is November 7, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals at Chicago Palwaukee Airport. This is the 50% probability date, not a forecast for this year.

TemperatureLast spring date
90% · 50% · 10% chance of a later freeze
First fall date
10% · 50% · 90% chance of an earlier freeze
Season
36°F frost possible Apr 16 · Apr 30 · May 15 Oct 1 · Oct 16 · Oct 27 167 days
32°F freeze Apr 4 · Apr 19 · May 3 Oct 13 · Oct 26 · Nov 9 190 days
28°F hard freeze Mar 22 · Apr 5 · Apr 20 Oct 26 · Nov 7 · Nov 21 212 days
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00004838. How to read these probabilities.

Average high temperature by month

1991–2020 normals at Chicago Palwaukee Airport

Average low temperature by month

Months with lows near or below freezing carry frost risk

Where these frost dates come from

The frost dates for Prospect Heights, IL come from the nearest weather station with freeze statistics in NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals: Chicago Palwaukee Airport (station USW00004838, elevation 636 ft), 1.7 mi from Prospect Heights. Local conditions (valleys, hilltops, distance to water, city heat) can shift frost dates by days or weeks. The hardiness zone is from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). See our methodology.

Frost dates near Prospect Heights

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Wheeling, IL 1.9 mi Apr 19 Oct 26
Arlington Heights, IL 2.5 mi Apr 19 Oct 26
Mount Prospect, IL 2.5 mi Apr 19 Oct 26
Buffalo Grove, IL 4.3 mi Apr 19 Oct 26
Des Plaines, IL 5.0 mi Apr 16 Oct 28
Northbrook, IL 5.0 mi Apr 26 Oct 21
Rolling Meadows, IL 5.6 mi Apr 19 Oct 26
Glenview, IL 5.6 mi Apr 26 Oct 21
Deerfield, IL 5.6 mi Apr 26 Oct 21
Palatine, IL 6.2 mi Apr 25 Oct 19

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Prospect Heights?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) in Prospect Heights is around April 19. In about 1 year in 10 it comes after May 3, and in 9 years in 10 it comes after April 4.

When is the first frost in Prospect Heights?

The first fall frost (32°F) usually arrives around October 26. There’s a 10% chance of a freeze by October 13 and a 90% chance by November 9.

Can it frost in Prospect Heights after the last frost date?

Yes. Frost can form on clear, calm nights even when the air stays above 32°F. Temperatures of 36°F or lower, cold enough for frost on exposed plants, have a 50% chance of occurring after April 30.

What growing zone is Prospect Heights?

Prospect Heights is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 6a (average annual extreme minimum temperature −10 to −5°F), based on the 2023 USDA map for ZIP code 60070. See growing zones in Illinois.

More: all Illinois frost dates · Illinois growing zones · frost vs. freeze