Frost dates 2026–2027

Frost dates for Red Oak, Iowa

Median (50% chance) dates of the last and first 32°F frost, from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at Red Oak, 1.2 mi away (close match).

Last spring frostApr 24
First fall frostOct 13
169 frost-free days
Last spring frostApr 241 year in 10 after May 8
First fall frostOct 131 year in 10 by Sep 26
Growing season169 daysbetween median 32°F dates
Hardiness zoneZone 5b−15 to −10°F average extreme low

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Will it freeze in Red Oak in the next 7 nights?

The earliest overnight low at or below 32°F in the available NWS frost forecast is Fri, Nov 6: 29°F (Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 PM CST to Sat, Nov 7, 6:00 AM CST).

Tonight: forecast low 37°F. Above 36°F.

NWS forecast period: Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM CST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM CST.

2 of the next 7 nights are forecast at 36°F or colder, cold enough for frost on exposed plants.

Overnight lows from the National Weather Service forecast for this location. This covers the available forecast window, not the first freeze of the whole season. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights.

Frost and freeze probabilities

Freeze dates shift from year to year. Spring percentages describe the chance of a freeze after the stated date; fall percentages describe the chance of a freeze by that date. The 10% spring date is the cautious one: a later freeze happens about 1 year in 10.

These dates describe historical probabilities, not this year’s forecast or the earliest and latest possible freezes. Different weather stations or probability thresholds can produce different published dates for the same city.

Average first hard freeze in Red Oak

The median first fall hard-freeze date (28°F) is October 23, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals at Red Oak. This is the 50% probability date, not a forecast for this year.

TemperatureLast spring date
90% · 50% · 10% chance of a later freeze
First fall date
10% · 50% · 90% chance of an earlier freeze
Season
36°F frost possible Apr 21 · May 4 · May 18 Sep 19 · Oct 3 · Oct 16 151 days
32°F freeze Apr 10 · Apr 24 · May 8 Sep 26 · Oct 13 · Oct 25 169 days
28°F hard freeze Apr 1 · Apr 15 · Apr 29 Oct 7 · Oct 23 · Nov 3 190 days
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00136940. How to read these probabilities.

Average high temperature by month

1991–2020 normals at Red Oak

Average low temperature by month

Months with lows near or below freezing carry frost risk

Where these frost dates come from

The frost dates for Red Oak, IA come from the nearest weather station with freeze statistics in NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals: Red Oak (station USC00136940, elevation 1,040 ft), 1.2 mi from Red Oak. Local conditions (valleys, hilltops, distance to water, city heat) can shift frost dates by days or weeks. The hardiness zone is from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). See our methodology.

Frost dates near Red Oak

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Clarinda, IA 22 mi Apr 25 Oct 11
Glenwood, IA 27 mi Apr 23 Oct 11
Atlantic, IA 28 mi Apr 30 Oct 2
Plattsmouth, NE 35 mi Apr 23 Oct 11
Council Bluffs, IA 36 mi Apr 18 Oct 21
Bellevue, NE 39 mi Apr 17 Oct 19
Nebraska City, NE 40 mi Apr 18 Oct 19
Ralston, NE 44 mi Apr 21 Oct 18
Creston, IA 45 mi Apr 28 Oct 11
Papillion, NE 45 mi Apr 21 Oct 18

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Red Oak?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) in Red Oak is around April 24. In about 1 year in 10 it comes after May 8, and in 9 years in 10 it comes after April 10.

When is the first frost in Red Oak?

The first fall frost (32°F) usually arrives around October 13. There’s a 10% chance of a freeze by September 26 and a 90% chance by October 25.

Can it frost in Red Oak after the last frost date?

Yes. Frost can form on clear, calm nights even when the air stays above 32°F. Temperatures of 36°F or lower, cold enough for frost on exposed plants, have a 50% chance of occurring after May 4.

What growing zone is Red Oak?

Red Oak is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 5b (average annual extreme minimum temperature −15 to −10°F), based on the 2023 USDA map for ZIP code 51566. See growing zones in Iowa.

More: all Iowa frost dates · Iowa growing zones · frost vs. freeze