Frost dates 2026–2027

Frost dates for Marshalltown, Iowa

Median (50% chance) dates of the last and first 32°F frost, from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at Marshalltown, 2.3 mi away (close match).

Last spring frostApr 28
First fall frostOct 7
162 frost-free days
Last spring frostApr 281 year in 10 after May 11
First fall frostOct 71 year in 10 by Sep 22
Growing season162 daysbetween median 32°F dates
Hardiness zoneZone 5a−20 to −15°F average extreme low

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Will it freeze in Marshalltown in the next 7 nights?

The earliest overnight low at or below 32°F in the available NWS frost forecast is Fri, Nov 6: 26°F (Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 PM CST to Sat, Nov 7, 6:00 AM CST).

Tonight: forecast low 35°F. Frost possible.

NWS forecast period: Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM CST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM CST.

4 of the next 7 nights are forecast at 36°F or colder, cold enough for frost on exposed plants.

Overnight lows from the National Weather Service forecast for this location. This covers the available forecast window, not the first freeze of the whole season. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights.

Frost and freeze probabilities

Freeze dates shift from year to year. Spring percentages describe the chance of a freeze after the stated date; fall percentages describe the chance of a freeze by that date. The 10% spring date is the cautious one: a later freeze happens about 1 year in 10.

These dates describe historical probabilities, not this year’s forecast or the earliest and latest possible freezes. Different weather stations or probability thresholds can produce different published dates for the same city.

Average first hard freeze in Marshalltown

The median first fall hard-freeze date (28°F) is October 18, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals at Marshalltown. This is the 50% probability date, not a forecast for this year.

TemperatureLast spring date
90% · 50% · 10% chance of a later freeze
First fall date
10% · 50% · 90% chance of an earlier freeze
Season
36°F frost possible Apr 25 · May 7 · May 20 Sep 16 · Sep 28 · Oct 11 144 days
32°F freeze Apr 13 · Apr 28 · May 11 Sep 22 · Oct 7 · Oct 21 162 days
28°F hard freeze Apr 3 · Apr 17 · May 2 Oct 1 · Oct 18 · Oct 31 181 days
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00135198. How to read these probabilities.

Average high temperature by month

1991–2020 normals at Marshalltown

Average low temperature by month

Months with lows near or below freezing carry frost risk

Where these frost dates come from

The frost dates for Marshalltown, IA come from the nearest weather station with freeze statistics in NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals: Marshalltown (station USC00135198, elevation 870 ft), 2.3 mi from Marshalltown. Local conditions (valleys, hilltops, distance to water, city heat) can shift frost dates by days or weeks. The hardiness zone is from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). See our methodology.

Frost dates near Marshalltown

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Grinnell, IA 22 mi May 3 Oct 6
Newton, IA 24 mi Apr 22 Oct 17
Nevada, IA 29 mi Apr 26 Oct 12
Bondurant, IA 37 mi Apr 23 Oct 15
Ames, IA 37 mi Apr 26 Oct 8
Iowa Falls, IA 39 mi Apr 28 Oct 10
Altoona, IA 40 mi Apr 23 Oct 15
Cedar Falls, IA 40 mi Apr 27 Oct 10
Ankeny, IA 42 mi Apr 23 Oct 15
Waterloo, IA 42 mi Apr 27 Oct 10

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Marshalltown?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) in Marshalltown is around April 28. In about 1 year in 10 it comes after May 11, and in 9 years in 10 it comes after April 13.

When is the first frost in Marshalltown?

The first fall frost (32°F) usually arrives around October 7. There’s a 10% chance of a freeze by September 22 and a 90% chance by October 21.

Can it frost in Marshalltown after the last frost date?

Yes. Frost can form on clear, calm nights even when the air stays above 32°F. Temperatures of 36°F or lower, cold enough for frost on exposed plants, have a 50% chance of occurring after May 7.

What growing zone is Marshalltown?

Marshalltown is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 5a (average annual extreme minimum temperature −20 to −15°F), based on the 2023 USDA map for ZIP code 50158. See growing zones in Iowa.

More: all Iowa frost dates · Iowa growing zones · UV index today in Marshalltown · frost vs. freeze