Frost dates 2026–2027

Frost dates for Fairbanks, Alaska

Median (50% chance) dates of the last and first 32°F frost, from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at Aurora, 2.4 mi away (close match).

Last spring frostMay 16
First fall frostSep 6
112 frost-free days
Last spring frostMay 161 year in 10 after May 29
First fall frostSep 61 year in 10 by Aug 25
Growing season112 daysbetween median 32°F dates
Hardiness zoneZone 2a−50 to −45°F average extreme low

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Will it freeze in Fairbanks in the next 7 nights?

The earliest overnight low at or below 32°F in the available NWS frost forecast is Tonight: 16°F (Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM AKST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM AKST).

Tonight: forecast low 16°F. Hard freeze.

NWS forecast period: Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM AKST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM AKST.

7 of the next 7 nights are forecast at 36°F or colder, cold enough for frost on exposed plants.

Overnight lows from the National Weather Service forecast for this location. This covers the available forecast window, not the first freeze of the whole season. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights.

Frost and freeze probabilities

Freeze dates shift from year to year. Spring percentages describe the chance of a freeze after the stated date; fall percentages describe the chance of a freeze by that date. The 10% spring date is the cautious one: a later freeze happens about 1 year in 10.

These dates describe historical probabilities, not this year’s forecast or the earliest and latest possible freezes. Different weather stations or probability thresholds can produce different published dates for the same city.

Average first hard freeze in Fairbanks

The median first fall hard-freeze date (28°F) is September 18, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals at Aurora. This is the 50% probability date, not a forecast for this year.

TemperatureLast spring date
90% · 50% · 10% chance of a later freeze
First fall date
10% · 50% · 90% chance of an earlier freeze
Season
36°F frost possible May 14 · May 27 · Jun 8 Aug 13 · Aug 27 · Sep 8 91 days
32°F freeze May 5 · May 16 · May 29 Aug 25 · Sep 6 · Sep 20 112 days
28°F hard freeze Apr 26 · May 7 · May 19 Sep 4 · Sep 18 · Sep 30 133 days
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00500490. How to read these probabilities.

Average high temperature by month

1991–2020 normals at Aurora

Average low temperature by month

Months with lows near or below freezing carry frost risk

Where these frost dates come from

The frost dates for Fairbanks, AK come from the nearest weather station with freeze statistics in NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals: Aurora (station USC00500490, elevation 443 ft), 2.4 mi from Fairbanks. Local conditions (valleys, hilltops, distance to water, city heat) can shift frost dates by days or weeks. The hardiness zone is from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). See our methodology.

Frost dates near Fairbanks

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Palmer, AK 229 mi May 6 Sep 25
Wasilla, AK 232 mi May 16 Sep 23

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Fairbanks?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) in Fairbanks is around May 16. In about 1 year in 10 it comes after May 29, and in 9 years in 10 it comes after May 5.

When is the first frost in Fairbanks?

The first fall frost (32°F) usually arrives around September 6. There’s a 10% chance of a freeze by August 25 and a 90% chance by September 20.

Can it frost in Fairbanks after the last frost date?

Yes. Frost can form on clear, calm nights even when the air stays above 32°F. Temperatures of 36°F or lower, cold enough for frost on exposed plants, have a 50% chance of occurring after May 27.

What growing zone is Fairbanks?

Fairbanks is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 2a (average annual extreme minimum temperature −50 to −45°F), based on the 2023 USDA map for ZIP code 99703. See growing zones in Alaska.

More: all Alaska frost dates · Alaska growing zones · UV index today in Fairbanks · frost vs. freeze