Frost dates 2026–2027

Frost dates for Hermiston, Oregon

Median (50% chance) dates of the last and first 32°F frost, from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at Hermiston Municipal Airport, 1.2 mi away (close match).

Last spring frostApr 26
First fall frostOct 10
167 frost-free days
Last spring frostApr 261 year in 10 after May 10
First fall frostOct 101 year in 10 by Sep 25
Growing season167 daysbetween median 32°F dates
Hardiness zoneZone 7b5 to 10°F average extreme low

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Will it freeze in Hermiston in the next 7 nights?

No overnight lows at or below 32°F are forecast in Hermiston during the next 7 nights in the available NWS frost forecast.

Tonight: forecast low 34°F. Frost possible.

NWS forecast period: Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM PST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM PST.

2 of the next 7 nights are forecast at 36°F or colder, cold enough for frost on exposed plants.

Overnight lows from the National Weather Service forecast for this location. This covers the available forecast window, not the first freeze of the whole season. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights.

Frost and freeze probabilities

Freeze dates shift from year to year. Spring percentages describe the chance of a freeze after the stated date; fall percentages describe the chance of a freeze by that date. The 10% spring date is the cautious one: a later freeze happens about 1 year in 10.

These dates describe historical probabilities, not this year’s forecast or the earliest and latest possible freezes. Different weather stations or probability thresholds can produce different published dates for the same city.

Average first hard freeze in Hermiston

The median first fall hard-freeze date (28°F) is October 24, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals at Hermiston Municipal Airport. This is the 50% probability date, not a forecast for this year.

TemperatureLast spring date
90% · 50% · 10% chance of a later freeze
First fall date
10% · 50% · 90% chance of an earlier freeze
Season
36°F frost possible Apr 26 · May 8 · May 22 Sep 12 · Sep 28 · Oct 12 142 days
32°F freeze Apr 9 · Apr 26 · May 10 Sep 25 · Oct 10 · Oct 26 167 days
28°F hard freeze Mar 20 · Apr 9 · Apr 29 Oct 4 · Oct 24 · Nov 7 196 days
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00004113. How to read these probabilities.

Average high temperature by month

1991–2020 normals at Hermiston Municipal Airport

Average low temperature by month

Months with lows near or below freezing carry frost risk

Where these frost dates come from

The frost dates for Hermiston, OR come from the nearest weather station with freeze statistics in NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals: Hermiston Municipal Airport (station USW00004113, elevation 641 ft), 1.2 mi from Hermiston. Local conditions (valleys, hilltops, distance to water, city heat) can shift frost dates by days or weeks. The hardiness zone is from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). See our methodology.

Frost dates near Hermiston

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Umatilla, OR 6.2 mi Mar 30 Nov 4
Pendleton, OR 25 mi Apr 22 Oct 9
Kennewick, WA 25 mi Mar 28 Oct 30
Pasco, WA 31 mi Apr 27 Oct 11
Richland, WA 31 mi Apr 6 Oct 24
West Richland, WA 34 mi Apr 6 Oct 24
Prosser, WA 35 mi Apr 14 Oct 22
Grandview, WA 41 mi May 1 Oct 6
Milton-Freewater, OR 43 mi Mar 25 Oct 29
College Place, WA 45 mi May 2 Oct 1

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Hermiston?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) in Hermiston is around April 26. In about 1 year in 10 it comes after May 10, and in 9 years in 10 it comes after April 9.

When is the first frost in Hermiston?

The first fall frost (32°F) usually arrives around October 10. There’s a 10% chance of a freeze by September 25 and a 90% chance by October 26.

Can it frost in Hermiston after the last frost date?

Yes. Frost can form on clear, calm nights even when the air stays above 32°F. Temperatures of 36°F or lower, cold enough for frost on exposed plants, have a 50% chance of occurring after May 8.

What growing zone is Hermiston?

Hermiston is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 7b (average annual extreme minimum temperature 5 to 10°F), based on the 2023 USDA map for ZIP code 97838. See growing zones in Oregon.

More: all Oregon frost dates · Oregon growing zones · frost vs. freeze