Frost dates 2026–2027

Frost dates for Owatonna, Minnesota

Median (50% chance) dates of the last and first 32°F frost, from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at Owatonna, 0.4 mi away (close match).

Last spring frostMay 5
First fall frostOct 6
154 frost-free days
Last spring frostMay 51 year in 10 after May 20
First fall frostOct 61 year in 10 by Sep 23
Growing season154 daysbetween median 32°F dates
Hardiness zoneZone 4b−25 to −20°F average extreme low

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Will it freeze in Owatonna in the next 7 nights?

The earliest overnight low at or below 32°F in the available NWS frost forecast is Tonight: 30°F (Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM CST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM CST).

Tonight: forecast low 30°F. Freeze.

NWS forecast period: Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM CST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM CST.

7 of the next 7 nights are forecast at 36°F or colder, cold enough for frost on exposed plants.

Overnight lows from the National Weather Service forecast for this location. This covers the available forecast window, not the first freeze of the whole season. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights.

Frost and freeze probabilities

Freeze dates shift from year to year. Spring percentages describe the chance of a freeze after the stated date; fall percentages describe the chance of a freeze by that date. The 10% spring date is the cautious one: a later freeze happens about 1 year in 10.

These dates describe historical probabilities, not this year’s forecast or the earliest and latest possible freezes. Different weather stations or probability thresholds can produce different published dates for the same city.

Average first hard freeze in Owatonna

The median first fall hard-freeze date (28°F) is October 18, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals at Owatonna. This is the 50% probability date, not a forecast for this year.

TemperatureLast spring date
90% · 50% · 10% chance of a later freeze
First fall date
10% · 50% · 90% chance of an earlier freeze
Season
36°F frost possible Apr 30 · May 14 · May 28 Sep 15 · Sep 29 · Oct 11 138 days
32°F freeze Apr 20 · May 5 · May 20 Sep 23 · Oct 6 · Oct 21 154 days
28°F hard freeze Apr 10 · Apr 25 · May 12 Oct 2 · Oct 18 · Nov 1 174 days
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00216287. How to read these probabilities.

Average high temperature by month

1991–2020 normals at Owatonna

Average low temperature by month

Months with lows near or below freezing carry frost risk

Where these frost dates come from

The frost dates for Owatonna, MN come from the nearest weather station with freeze statistics in NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals: Owatonna (station USC00216287, elevation 1,140 ft), 0.4 mi from Owatonna. Local conditions (valleys, hilltops, distance to water, city heat) can shift frost dates by days or weeks. The hardiness zone is from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). See our methodology.

Frost dates near Owatonna

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Waseca, MN 14 mi May 2 Oct 4
Faribault, MN 14 mi May 5 Oct 5
Kasson, MN 24 mi May 12 Sep 28
Northfield, MN 25 mi May 5 Oct 5
Lonsdale, MN 29 mi May 5 Oct 5
Byron, MN 30 mi May 12 Sep 28
Albert Lea, MN 31 mi Apr 27 Oct 9
Austin, MN 32 mi Apr 30 Oct 5
Elko New Market, MN 33 mi Apr 27 Oct 10
New Prague, MN 35 mi May 2 Oct 5

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Owatonna?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) in Owatonna is around May 5. In about 1 year in 10 it comes after May 20, and in 9 years in 10 it comes after April 20.

When is the first frost in Owatonna?

The first fall frost (32°F) usually arrives around October 6. There’s a 10% chance of a freeze by September 23 and a 90% chance by October 21.

Can it frost in Owatonna after the last frost date?

Yes. Frost can form on clear, calm nights even when the air stays above 32°F. Temperatures of 36°F or lower, cold enough for frost on exposed plants, have a 50% chance of occurring after May 14.

What growing zone is Owatonna?

Owatonna is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 4b (average annual extreme minimum temperature −25 to −20°F), based on the 2023 USDA map for ZIP code 55060. See growing zones in Minnesota.

More: all Minnesota frost dates · Minnesota growing zones · UV index today in Owatonna · frost vs. freeze