Frost dates 2026–2027

Frost dates for Lake Elmo, Minnesota

Median (50% chance) dates of the last and first 32°F frost, from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at Stillwater 2SW, 4.8 mi away (close match).

Last spring frostApr 30
First fall frostOct 11
163 frost-free days
Last spring frostApr 301 year in 10 after May 13
First fall frostOct 111 year in 10 by Sep 28
Growing season163 daysbetween median 32°F dates
Hardiness zoneZone 5a−20 to −15°F average extreme low

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Will it freeze in Lake Elmo in the next 7 nights?

The earliest overnight low at or below 32°F in the available NWS frost forecast is Tonight: 31°F (Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM CST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM CST).

Tonight: forecast low 31°F. Freeze.

NWS forecast period: Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM CST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM CST.

4 of the next 7 nights are forecast at 36°F or colder, cold enough for frost on exposed plants.

Overnight lows from the National Weather Service forecast for this location. This covers the available forecast window, not the first freeze of the whole season. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights.

Frost and freeze probabilities

Freeze dates shift from year to year. Spring percentages describe the chance of a freeze after the stated date; fall percentages describe the chance of a freeze by that date. The 10% spring date is the cautious one: a later freeze happens about 1 year in 10.

These dates describe historical probabilities, not this year’s forecast or the earliest and latest possible freezes. Different weather stations or probability thresholds can produce different published dates for the same city.

Average first hard freeze in Lake Elmo

The median first fall hard-freeze date (28°F) is October 23, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals at Stillwater 2SW. This is the 50% probability date, not a forecast for this year.

TemperatureLast spring date
90% · 50% · 10% chance of a later freeze
First fall date
10% · 50% · 90% chance of an earlier freeze
Season
36°F frost possible Apr 26 · May 8 · May 23 Sep 20 · Oct 2 · Oct 14 145 days
32°F freeze Apr 17 · Apr 30 · May 13 Sep 28 · Oct 11 · Oct 23 163 days
28°F hard freeze Apr 6 · Apr 20 · May 2 Oct 10 · Oct 23 · Nov 4 184 days
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00218039. How to read these probabilities.

Average high temperature by month

1991–2020 normals at Stillwater 2SW

Average low temperature by month

Months with lows near or below freezing carry frost risk

Where these frost dates come from

The frost dates for Lake Elmo, MN come from the nearest weather station with freeze statistics in NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals: Stillwater 2SW (station USC00218039, elevation 898 ft), 4.8 mi from Lake Elmo. Local conditions (valleys, hilltops, distance to water, city heat) can shift frost dates by days or weeks. The hardiness zone is from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). See our methodology.

Frost dates near Lake Elmo

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Oakdale, MN 2.5 mi Apr 26 Oct 12
North St. Paul, MN 5.0 mi Apr 26 Oct 12
Woodbury, MN 5.6 mi Apr 26 Oct 12
Mahtomedi, MN 5.6 mi Apr 30 Oct 11
Stillwater, MN 6.2 mi Apr 30 Oct 11
Maplewood, MN 6.2 mi Apr 23 Oct 20
White Bear Lake, MN 7.5 mi Apr 23 Oct 20
Little Canada, MN 8.7 mi Apr 23 Oct 20
Hudson, WI 8.7 mi Apr 22 Oct 19
Newport, MN 8.7 mi Apr 24 Oct 16

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Lake Elmo?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) in Lake Elmo is around April 30. In about 1 year in 10 it comes after May 13, and in 9 years in 10 it comes after April 17.

When is the first frost in Lake Elmo?

The first fall frost (32°F) usually arrives around October 11. There’s a 10% chance of a freeze by September 28 and a 90% chance by October 23.

Can it frost in Lake Elmo after the last frost date?

Yes. Frost can form on clear, calm nights even when the air stays above 32°F. Temperatures of 36°F or lower, cold enough for frost on exposed plants, have a 50% chance of occurring after May 8.

What growing zone is Lake Elmo?

Lake Elmo is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 5a (average annual extreme minimum temperature −20 to −15°F), based on the 2023 USDA map for ZIP code 55042. See growing zones in Minnesota.

More: all Minnesota frost dates · Minnesota growing zones · frost vs. freeze