Frost dates 2026–2027

Frost dates for Orange City, Iowa

Median (50% chance) dates of the last and first 32°F frost, from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at Sioux Center 2 SE, 6.2 mi away (close match).

Last spring frostApr 30
First fall frostOct 3
154 frost-free days
Last spring frostApr 301 year in 10 after May 12
First fall frostOct 31 year in 10 by Sep 19
Growing season154 daysbetween median 32°F dates
Hardiness zoneZone 5a−20 to −15°F average extreme low

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Will it freeze in Orange City in the next 7 nights?

The earliest overnight low at or below 32°F in the available NWS frost forecast is Fri, Nov 6: 31°F (Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 PM CST to Sat, Nov 7, 6:00 AM CST).

Tonight: forecast low 33°F. Frost possible.

NWS forecast period: Thu, Nov 5, 6:00 PM CST to Fri, Nov 6, 6:00 AM CST.

3 of the next 7 nights are forecast at 36°F or colder, cold enough for frost on exposed plants.

Overnight lows from the National Weather Service forecast for this location. This covers the available forecast window, not the first freeze of the whole season. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights.

Frost and freeze probabilities

Freeze dates shift from year to year. Spring percentages describe the chance of a freeze after the stated date; fall percentages describe the chance of a freeze by that date. The 10% spring date is the cautious one: a later freeze happens about 1 year in 10.

These dates describe historical probabilities, not this year’s forecast or the earliest and latest possible freezes. Different weather stations or probability thresholds can produce different published dates for the same city.

Average first hard freeze in Orange City

The median first fall hard-freeze date (28°F) is October 14, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals at Sioux Center 2 SE. This is the 50% probability date, not a forecast for this year.

TemperatureLast spring date
90% · 50% · 10% chance of a later freeze
First fall date
10% · 50% · 90% chance of an earlier freeze
Season
36°F frost possible Apr 28 · May 9 · May 21 Sep 11 · Sep 24 · Oct 7 138 days
32°F freeze Apr 17 · Apr 30 · May 12 Sep 19 · Oct 3 · Oct 18 154 days
28°F hard freeze Apr 7 · Apr 21 · May 4 Sep 29 · Oct 14 · Oct 27 175 days
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00137700. How to read these probabilities.

Average high temperature by month

1991–2020 normals at Sioux Center 2 SE

Average low temperature by month

Months with lows near or below freezing carry frost risk

Where these frost dates come from

The frost dates for Orange City, IA come from the nearest weather station with freeze statistics in NOAA’s 1991–2020 Climate Normals: Sioux Center 2 SE (station USC00137700, elevation 1,360 ft), 6.2 mi from Orange City. Local conditions (valleys, hilltops, distance to water, city heat) can shift frost dates by days or weeks. The hardiness zone is from the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA ARS and Oregon State University PRISM). See our methodology.

Frost dates near Orange City

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
Sioux Center, IA 8.1 mi Apr 30 Oct 3
Sheldon, IA 16 mi May 5 Sep 28
Le Mars, IA 16 mi Apr 30 Oct 4
Cherokee, IA 31 mi May 4 Oct 4
Sioux City, IA 39 mi Apr 29 Oct 7
South Sioux City, NE 42 mi Apr 29 Oct 7
Sergeant Bluff, IA 44 mi Apr 29 Oct 7
Harrisburg, SD 45 mi May 2 Oct 2
Vermillion, SD 47 mi May 3 Oct 3
Spencer, IA 47 mi May 1 Oct 3

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Orange City?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) in Orange City is around April 30. In about 1 year in 10 it comes after May 12, and in 9 years in 10 it comes after April 17.

When is the first frost in Orange City?

The first fall frost (32°F) usually arrives around October 3. There’s a 10% chance of a freeze by September 19 and a 90% chance by October 18.

Can it frost in Orange City after the last frost date?

Yes. Frost can form on clear, calm nights even when the air stays above 32°F. Temperatures of 36°F or lower, cold enough for frost on exposed plants, have a 50% chance of occurring after May 9.

What growing zone is Orange City?

Orange City is in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 5a (average annual extreme minimum temperature −20 to −15°F), based on the 2023 USDA map for ZIP code 51041. See growing zones in Iowa.

More: all Iowa frost dates · Iowa growing zones · frost vs. freeze